Sydney, Australia’s most populous city and the capital of New South Wales, stands as a dynamic metropolis. Located on the country's eastern coastline, Sydney is encircled by the stunning Sydney Harbour and extends 80 kilometers from the Pacific Ocean to the Blue Mountains, offering a blend of natural beauty and urban development. With a population of 5.45 million as of 2023, the city is home to residents from diverse backgrounds, with a substantial percentage born overseas, especially from China, India, the UK, Vietnam, and the Philippines.

Sydney’s history traces back more than 30,000 years to the Aboriginal clans of the Darug, Dharawal, and Eora peoples, who inhabited the region long before European settlement. In 1788, the British established the city as a penal colony under the leadership of Captain Arthur Phillip, marking the beginning of modern Sydney. Over the centuries, the city grew into a vibrant cultural and economic center, attracting global attention through events like the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2003 Rugby World Cup, and the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup.

Today, Sydney is one of the world’s most expensive cities yet remains consistently ranked among the top ten most livable urban areas, thanks to its thriving economy, top universities like the University of Sydney and the University of New South Wales, and the richness of its natural landscapes, such as the Royal National Park and the World Heritage-listed Sydney Opera House. As a hub for finance, education, and tourism, Sydney continues to lead as an Alpha+ global city, impacting both local and global markets. With its world-famous landmarks, including the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge, Sydney attracts millions of visitors each year, cementing its place as a cultural, economic, and tourism powerhouse.